What concept describes health issues experienced in a building due to poor indoor air quality?

The concept that describes health issues experienced in a building due to poor indoor air quality is known as sick building syndrome. This term refers to a situation where occupants of a building experience acute health and comfort effects that seem to be linked to the time spent in that building, but no specific illness or cause can be identified. Common symptoms include headaches, dizziness, respiratory issues, and irritation of the eyes, nose, or throat. These symptoms can arise from various factors associated with indoor air quality, such as inadequate ventilation, chemical contaminants from indoor sources, or biological contaminants like mold.

Understanding this concept is crucial, as it highlights the importance of maintaining good indoor air quality in residential and commercial spaces to protect the health and well-being of the occupants. The identification of sick building syndrome underscores the need for effective environmental management and interventions aimed at improving indoor conditions.